Tuesday, March 23, 2021

First Lessons in Entrepreneurship for Homeschoolers through the Life of Harry Clark Karsner

 

Many of Kentucky’s famous Christians were entrepreneurs and innovators. This means that they were the first to recognized opportunities for breaking new ground in their field. They also had the persistence to develop the resources and to involve a network of collaborators that could make their ideas manifest outside of their own heads and imaginations. The ability to recognize entrepreneurial opportunities and then to take action to bring the ideas into being is the core definition of entrepreneurial competence and ability[1]. The goal of entrepreneurship education is to “foster creative skills that can be applied in practices, education and environments supporting innovation”[2]. The most important skill for an entrepreneur is the ability to recognize new opportunities for innovation. By exposing your students to the stories of past entrepreneurs, you can introduce them to this skill. Take the story of Harry Clark Karsner as an example. Share it with your students. Then ask them to think and discuss how Karsner first saw new opportunities and, subsequently, took advantage of them.

Harry Clark Karsner grew up on a farm in Owen County, Kentucky. He graduated from high school in the early 1930’s. He did something very few people had done at that time. He took flying lessons. He loved flying. He became a flight instructor. During World War Two, he taught military pilots. After the war, he turned part of his farm into an airfield. He continued teaching people to fly. He also decided to use his plane to share the Christian message from the sky. He had to figure out how to build a way to broadcast sermons and songs from his plane. He had to collaborate with a preacher and a singer. Many afternoons, in good weather, he flew his plane over southern Ohio and northern Kentucky. People on the ground reported hearing the message and responding to God because of it. Karsner mounted a giant neon sign on the side of his hangar so that it was visible from Highway 127. It said, “Christ is the Answer”. The hangar has been torn down, but the sign has been preserved along with a historic marker that tells Karsner’s story. He went on to become the Kentucky Aeronautics Commissioner. He also served on the Owen County school board.

Entrepreneurship education begins with observation. Your student is being an observer by noticing and discussing how Karsner displayed the traits of an entrepreneur and an innovator. It progresses “from observation to participation”[3]. You can assist your students to move towards participation in entrepreneurship by extending the discussion of Harry Karsner and making it personal. Use a Venn Diagram (see https://www.theschoolrun.com/what-venn-diagram). Draw two intersecting circles. Label one circle “Harry Karsner”. Label the other circle with your student’s name. Fill in the circle for Karsner with the ways he saw and took advantage of opportunities to do things that most people had never even thought of doing. In the circle with your student’s name, write how they have done creative things that came from their own imagination or thoughts. In the space where the two circles intersect, write a list of qualities the student shares with Karsner. Then, challenge your student to act on an idea they have. It may mean they need to earn some money to buy needed materials. It may mean they need to do research online. They may need to involve other people as advisors or helpers. 

This is an activity that can be repeated whenever your curriculum involves an innovative entrepreneur. It will build your student’s ability to recognize entrepreneurial opportunities. It will help them to develop the skills and disciplines needed to respond creatively when an entrepreneurial opportunity occurs. Perhaps it will lead them to the passion and purpose for which they have been born.

© 2021 By Lesley Barker



[1] Xingjian Wei, Xiaolang Liu, andJian Sha. “How Does Entrepreneurship Education Influence the Students’ Innovation? Testing on the Multiple Mediation Model”. Frontiers in Psychology. 2019. ONLINE at ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6636545. ACCESSED 3/23/21.

[2] IBID.

[3] IBID.

Tuesday, March 2, 2021

How well are we doing introducing homeschooled students to objectivity, bias, inclusion and the analysis of competing truth claims?

 

Objectivity, bias, inclusion, and truth claims are important concepts whenever we study history. Often, we feel so strongly about our own positions that we fail to investigate alternative claims and evidence. Sometimes we swear that what we have always been told is the absolute truth and the only way to think about an issue or event. Decisions can be made based on the force of an argument without necessarily probing the root ideas upon which the argument was founded. As King Solomon said, “God requires an account of the past”[1]. An investigation is warranted before we die on the sword of an opinion that we refuse to nuance or debate.

Mark K. George, professor of religion at the Iliff School of Theology, wrote about how the Bible models an approach to recording history that includes both sides, that shows the flaws of the heroes, and that does not shy away from controversy[2]. Here at the Kentucky Faith and Public History Project, we have committed to objectivity when we discuss the Christian history of Kentucky. We are involved in rigorous historic research. Our bias is that we are faith-based and unapologetically Christian, but we refuse to be dishonest or disingenuous when dealing with historical, cultural, and individual failures and atrocities perpetrated in the name of the church or of God.

George’s article provides a good analysis of how the American story is being treated as a tug of war between our flaws and our triumphs. The question is whether we are willing to undergo the rigorous scrutiny of our past that is necessary to sift the truth from hyperbolic wanna-be-renditions. For homeschooling parents it is especially important to introduce students to multiple points of view, to historic archival research methods, and to the Socratic debate that can elicit enough information about each perspective for them to respectfully present, defend and critique the arguments. How well are we each doing?

©2021 By Lesley Barker PhD



[1] Ecclesiastes 3:15. The Holy Bible, New King James Version.

[2] Mark K. George. “What the Bible’s Approach to History Can Teach Us About America’s Glory and Shame”. The Conversation. 2021. ONLINE at https://theconversation.com/what-the-bibles-approach-to-history-can-teach-us-about-americas-glory-and-shame-151394 ACCESSED 3/2/2021.

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